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person picking white and red book on bookshelf

<h2>Understanding the Importance of Formatting</h2><p>The whole process of writing a book is a complex task that requires a lot (and I mean 'a lot') of dedication and attention to detail. However, once the writing is done, my experience over the years in indie publishing is that all too many authors overlook a crucial step: formatting. Proper book formatting is essential for creating a professional and polished final product. It can significantly impact the reader's experience and affect the overall perception of your work. <strong>Don't underestimate the importance of formatting!&nbsp;</strong></p><figure id="figure-sdi0p4wq7jlrkvyn5h"><img id="sdi0p4wq7jlrkvyn5h" src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1491841573634-28140fc7ced7?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxM3x8Ym9vayUyMGZvcm1hdHRpbmd8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzA1NjgzNTc2fDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" alt="book formatting" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;" data-mce-src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1491841573634-28140fc7ced7?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxM3x8Ym9vayUyMGZvcm1hdHRpbmd8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzA1NjgzNTc2fDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;"></figure><h2>Choosing the Right Format</h2><p>Before you format your book, it's important to decide which format you want to use and reasons for this. There are several formats available, such as PDF, EPUB, MOBI, etc. and the choice depends on where you plan to publish your book. For instance, if you're self-publishing on Amazon, you'll want to opt for the MOBI format, while EPUB is widely accepted on many other platforms.</p><h3>PDF Format</h3><p>PDF is a popular format for both digital and print books. It preserves your layout and design, making it a great choice for books with complex formatting or a lot of images. However, it's not easily reflowable, which means it may not provide the best reading experience on smaller screens.</p><h3>EPUB and MOBI Format</h3><p>EPUB and MOBI are reflowable formats, meaning they can adapt to different screen sizes and devices. This makes them a better choice for text-heavy books, like novels. They also support interactive features and multimedia, which can enhance the reader's experience.</p><figure id="figure-y4yd2bjrtlrkvyxlh"><img id="y4yd2bjrtlrkvyxlh" src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1704110347754-4969a6b91362?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwzfHxlYm9vayUyMGZvcm1hdHN8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzA1NjgzNTkwfDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" alt="ebook formats" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;" data-mce-src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1704110347754-4969a6b91362?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwzfHxlYm9vayUyMGZvcm1hdHN8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzA1NjgzNTkwfDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;"></figure><h2>Formatting the Interior of Your Book</h2><p>Formatting the interior of your book involves several elements, including margins, line spacing, font type and size, headers and footers, page numbers, and more. It's crucial to pay attention to these details to ensure your book is easy to read and looks professional. I've come across so many books that were printed on Amazon that look horrendous! In fact, they look like they've been set up by toddlers with spacing issues throughout the books, inconsistent spelling moving between British/Irish and US spelling, drops downs changing every chapter, etc.&nbsp;</p><h3>Text Layout</h3><p>So, following on from my above observation, for text layout, consistency is key. Use the same font type and size throughout your book. A common choice is a 12-point serif font for the main text and a sans-serif font for the headings. Line spacing should be set to 1.5 for ease of reading.</p><figure id="figure-f0k7wa5zd7lrkvzc0q"><img id="f0k7wa5zd7lrkvzc0q" src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1615999106682-093ac6c98f90?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwyMXx8dGV4dCUyMGxheW91dHxlbnwwfHx8fDE3MDU2ODM2MDl8MA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" alt="text layout" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;" data-mce-src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1615999106682-093ac6c98f90?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwyMXx8dGV4dCUyMGxheW91dHxlbnwwfHx8fDE3MDU2ODM2MDl8MA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;"></figure><h3>Headers, Footers, and Page Numbers</h3><p>Headers and footers are used to display information like the book title, chapter title, and author name. They add a professional touch to your book and help guide the reader. Page numbers are also important for easy navigation, especially in print books. I've added in little flourishes in some books I've worked on including, for example, an outline image of a running man on each right-hand page for a book that had a theme of a gruelling desert race (check out 'Baby Dara And The Sahara' by Barry Loftus/Book Hub Publishing/2023).&nbsp;</p><h2>Formatting the Cover</h2><p>Last but not least, don't forget about your book cover. The cover is the first thing potential readers see, so it needs to be eye-catching and professional. It should also reflect the content and tone of your book. You can design your own cover or hire a professional to do it for you.</p><figure id="figure-cngsa82mnolrkvzi71"><img id="cngsa82mnolrkvzi71" src="https://cdn.durable.co/blocks/3bJ6uyMvd6kbb3TnrGBfgl9gYV41FK5uMrKXn9EQmCuB3biYEkjKu3JT4QZIxueM.png" alt="book cover design" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="null" data-positiony="null" data-mce-src="https://cdn.durable.co/blocks/3bJ6uyMvd6kbb3TnrGBfgl9gYV41FK5uMrKXn9EQmCuB3biYEkjKu3JT4QZIxueM.png" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h2>Final Thoughts</h2><p>Formatting your book might seem like a daunting task, but it's a crucial step in the publishing process. With careful attention to detail and a bit of patience, you can create a well-formatted book that will impress your readers and enhance their reading experience.</p><p><br></p>

Formatting Your Book

<h2>Unveiling the Mystique of Ghostwriting</h2><p>Ghostwriting has long been a whispered secret within the literary community, a shadowy figure behind the scenes of many bestselling novels, stirring speeches, and influential articles. But what exactly do we do as ghostwriters? In essence, a ghostwriter is a professional writer who is hired to write texts that are officially credited to another person (sometimes with our names on or inside the cover along with the 'author'). The ghostwriter is the invisible force, the articulate spirit channeling the voice and message of the credited author, and our role is serious in creating a book.&nbsp;</p><figure id="figure-sbk1kntlglrjgk7cc"><img id="sbk1kntlglrjgk7cc" src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1523063308874-cecc260a3171?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxNnx8Z2hvc3R3cml0aW5nJTIwcHJvY2Vzc3xlbnwwfHx8fDE3MDU1OTcyNDJ8MA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" alt="ghostwriting process" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;" data-mce-src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1523063308874-cecc260a3171?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxNnx8Z2hvc3R3cml0aW5nJTIwcHJvY2Vzc3xlbnwwfHx8fDE3MDU1OTcyNDJ8MA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;"></figure><h3>Why Hire a Ghostwriter?</h3><p>There are many reasons an individual or company might choose to hire a ghostwriter. Time constraints often prevent busy professionals and/or sports stars from sitting down to write a book, a guest chapter or an article, despite having valuable ideas or stories to share. Others may lack the writing skills necessary to effectively communicate their message. In such cases, a ghostwriter can bridge the gap between thoughts and the page, ensuring that the author's insights reach their audience with clarity and impact.</p><h3>The Ghostwriting Process</h3><p>The process of ghostwriting is one of collaboration and discretion. It begins with a thorough understanding of the author's goals and the message they wish to convey. Through interviews, research, and discussions, the ghostwriter captures the author's voice and tone, weaving their insights and narratives into a cohesive text. The result is a polished piece that reads as though the author penned it themselves.</p><figure id="figure-srkpr5oa5olrjgkean"><img id="srkpr5oa5olrjgkean" src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1505682634904-d7c8d95cdc50?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwyMnx8Y29sbGFib3JhdGl2ZSUyMHdyaXRpbmd8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzA1NTk3MjUxfDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" alt="collaborative writing" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;" data-mce-src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1505682634904-d7c8d95cdc50?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwyMnx8Y29sbGFib3JhdGl2ZSUyMHdyaXRpbmd8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzA1NTk3MjUxfDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;"></figure><h3>The Ethics of Ghostwriting</h3><p>The question of ethics in ghostwriting often surfaces in discussions about authorship and credit. It's important to understand that ghostwriting is a legitimate service based on mutual consent and clear agreements. The ghostwriter and the credited author enter into a professional relationship with an understanding of their respective roles. The ghostwriter's task is to articulate the author's ideas while remaining in the background, and this arrangement is typically bound by confidentiality agreements. Oh, the importance of contracts.&nbsp;</p><h2>The Versatility of Ghostwriters</h2><p>Ghostwriters are not confined to any single genre or medium. They lend their talents to a diverse array of projects, including fiction, non-fiction, memoirs, speeches, blog posts, and even social media content. Their adaptability and skill in capturing various voices make them invaluable to authors who wish to produce content across different platforms and formats. I've had a hand in all the above over the years, moving seamlessly between Irish and international territories.&nbsp;</p><figure id="figure-rmleta9q3jlrjgklfs"><img id="rmleta9q3jlrjgklfs" src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1497015455546-1da71faf8d06?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwyNHx8dmVyc2F0aWxlJTIwd3JpdGVyfGVufDB8fHx8MTcwNTU5NzI2MXww&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" alt="versatile writer" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;" data-mce-src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1497015455546-1da71faf8d06?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwyNHx8dmVyc2F0aWxlJTIwd3JpdGVyfGVufDB8fHx8MTcwNTU5NzI2MXww&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;"></figure><h3>Behind the Success Stories</h3><p>Many of the most successful books and speeches have been crafted with the help of ghostwriters. This partnership allows thought leaders and storytellers to share their insights with the world, even if they don't have the time or skill to write. The ghostwriter's contribution, although unseen, is a vital part of the success of many influential figures. How many times have you picked up a sports or business book in a bookstore and noted the person's name and then another name under it? That's the ghostwriter.&nbsp;</p><h2>The Future of Ghostwriting</h2><p>As the demand for content continues to grow, so will the need for ghostwriters. With the rise of digital media and the constant need for fresh content, ghostwriters are finding their skills more in demand than ever. I predict new areas such as video scripting, podcasting, and content marketing becoming more the norm for ghostwriters.</p><figure id="figure-plypeuztnklrjgktux"><img id="plypeuztnklrjgktux" src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1507099985932-87a4520ed1d5?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwyN3x8ZnV0dXJlJTIwb2YlMjB3cml0aW5nfGVufDB8fHx8MTcwNTU5NzI3MXww&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" alt="future of writing" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;" data-mce-src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1507099985932-87a4520ed1d5?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwyN3x8ZnV0dXJlJTIwb2YlMjB3cml0aW5nfGVufDB8fHx8MTcwNTU5NzI3MXww&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;"></figure><h3>Choosing the Right Ghostwriter</h3><p>Of course, finding the 'right' ghostwriter is crucial to the success of any project. It requires a careful match of writing style, expertise, and personality. When choosing a ghostwriter, consider their previous work, their ability to write in the desired voice, and their understanding of the subject. A strong rapport between the author and the ghostwriter can lead to a powerful and authentic piece of writing. In fact, I think it's essential. The ghostwriter and author must spend quite a bit of time in interviews together, in fact checking exercises and in the writing and editing processes. Mutual respect is key.&nbsp;</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Ghostwriting remains an integral part of the literary and content creation world. It is a profession built on trust, talent, and the ability to transform ideas into compelling narratives. Whether through the pages of a book or the words of a speech, ghostwriters continue to shape our understanding of the world, one word at a time.</p>

The Ghostwriter.

Book novel with the word poetry and blurred letters coming out of the pages on a wood background

<h2>Understanding the Market</h2><p>I had a recent email exchange with a poet I work with on the theme of difficulties in achieving sales, which has prompted this blog. When it comes to selling poetry, understanding your market is crucial. Poetry, unlike other literary forms, appeals to a niche audience. It's important to know who your readers are, what they like, and how they consume poetry. Are they traditionalists who prefer hardcover books, or do they enjoy digital content? Do they lean towards classic themes or contemporary issues? The answers to these questions should guide your sales strategy.</p><figure id="figure-q83eso57iflrfdjlu7"><img id="q83eso57iflrfdjlu7" src="https://cdn.durable.co/shutterstock/2aPyo4zlCg2mTSWxKEj99Yk2JfyYwo69z4buzBNZBcIW6KA3iO5luBeR6KbUqV7n.jpeg" alt="word poetry printed on white paper macro" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="null" data-positiony="null" data-mce-src="https://cdn.durable.co/shutterstock/39V3CKr7ZP9b70JAKre9lnhhb5sZPA8aFg5GSTiPGX5VZojy084x8A0q96TkOJQk.jpeg" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h2>Creating Quality Content</h2><p>Quality is key in poetry. Your work needs to resonate with readers and evoke emotion. <strong>Consistently delivering high-quality content</strong> will help build your reputation, attract more readers, and, ultimately, drive sales. To improve your craft, consider joining poetry workshops, reading widely, and seeking feedback from other poets.</p><figure id="figure-aikf7adc47lrfdjram"><img id="aikf7adc47lrfdjram" src="https://cdn.durable.co/shutterstock/30xnpluPjBaBrTFDzFhpzMrh0cHTp6ZUdStAftzNk8D2dWDAX7bdJFR5X2hI0oZW.jpeg" alt="Women hand using smartphone do online shopping screen with many icons 
 such as  buy icon, dollar symbol and bank note. Social media maketing  concept." class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="null" data-positiony="null" data-mce-src="https://cdn.durable.co/shutterstock/7mqaSnuVptivf92lhJfnU7tZvjxMMHBc0Uj1GKrIRmv3VwGMOleZWVnT7cAntBP8.jpeg" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h2>Building an Online Presence</h2><p>In this digital age, having an online presence is non-negotiable. A website or blog where you showcase your work can reach a global audience. Social media platforms like TikTok, Pinterest, Instagram and Twitter are also effective tools for promoting your poetry. Regularly post your work, engage with your followers, and be part of the poetry community online.</p><h3>Utilising Social Media</h3><p>Platforms like Instagram have given rise to a new generation of poets. The platform's emphasis on visuals and concise content makes it ideal for sharing short, impactful poems. <strong>Instagram poetry</strong> has gained popularity over the years, with poets like Rupi Kaur amassing millions of followers. Twitter, with its character limit, also encourages brevity and can be a great platform for sharing haikus and micro-poetry.</p><figure id="figure-kp21ewc3r8lrfdk2sn"><img id="kp21ewc3r8lrfdk2sn" src="https://cdn.durable.co/shutterstock/33GgzIgwX93d8yX13fIq3CeRnBgDwZRyyJ28Uanj1R7rhlmz9giMBzigRhw9CUpf.jpeg" alt="Publish Word Written In Wooden Cube" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="null" data-positiony="null" data-mce-src="https://cdn.durable.co/shutterstock/2fEWoav1lD4QhObGcoeZv8AezZEXLEcn4IET0sOnLQmBcESLtDkoFycTuxK2iFyy.jpeg" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h2>Publishing Your Work</h2><p>There are several avenues to publish your poetry. Self-publishing is a popular route, giving poets full control over their work, from content to cover design to pricing. However, it also means handling all the marketing and distribution efforts post completion of the design and editing journey. In my experience, many poets just don't have the energy or commitment to do this and then get disappointed with lack of sales. Traditional publishing, on the other hand, provides wider distribution but is very often much harder to break into.</p><h3>Exploring Poetry Contests and Anthologies</h3><p>Here's something I've found very useful. A way to get your work out there to the public is through targeted (and I do mean targeted) poetry contests and anthologies. Winning or even placing in a reputable contest can significantly boost your visibility in the poetry community and gives you an opportunity to use your social media. Anthologies, which are collections of poems by various authors, also provide exposure and are often seen as a stepping stone to publishing a full collection.</p><figure id="figure-6ioy1tgxclrfdkcal"><img id="6ioy1tgxclrfdkcal" src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1583265627959-fb7042f5133b?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxM3x8cG9ldHJ5JTIwcHVibGlzaGluZ3xlbnwwfHx8fDE3MDUzNTAzNDV8MA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" alt="poetry publishing" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;" data-mce-src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1583265627959-fb7042f5133b?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxM3x8cG9ldHJ5JTIwcHVibGlzaGluZ3xlbnwwfHx8fDE3MDUzNTAzNDV8MA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;"></figure><h2>Connecting with Your Audience</h2><p>Lastly, connecting with your audience is integral to your sales success. Attend poetry readings, engage with your readers online, and be open to feedback. Remember, poetry is a form of communication. The stronger your connection with your audience, the more likely they are to support your work.</p>

How to Achieve Sales when Publishing Poetry

<h2>Understanding Your Audience</h2><p>Every successful book begins with an understanding of its intended audience. Before you even begin to market your book, take a step back and consider who your readers are. What are their interests? What age group do they belong to? What might they be looking for in a book like yours? By tailoring your marketing efforts to your audience's preferences, you're more likely to capture their attention and keep them engaged.</p><figure id="figure-wi41knv9ublqvbe6zz"><img id="wi41knv9ublqvbe6zz" src="https://cdn.durable.co/shutterstock/29IewE8J0wpF6i1xhbq1Wtrz1JzaYj5v5g7OOagBI6M0zYyMfLXD7FDABoMQBaxB.jpeg" alt="Audio book concept. Headphones, coffee and hard cover book over black table background. Top view with space for your text" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="null" data-positiony="null" data-mce-src="https://cdn.durable.co/shutterstock/16YxZh2E7DF0ZHHIhk4k5Q4sxK1rQRFxddCCzvuMfXAO5L7sANz0a1qpzh07jGxz.jpeg" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h2>Creating a Compelling Cover</h2><p>Your book's cover is often the first thing potential readers will see, and it can make a significant difference in attracting attention. A compelling cover should be visually appealing and give a hint about the book's content without revealing too much. It's worth investing in a professional designer who can create a cover that stands out in a very crowded marketplace. Remember, your cover is not just abstract artwork; it's a crucial marketing tool and deserves attention.</p><h3>Professional Design Matters</h3><p>Don't underestimate the power of a professionally designed cover. It can convey the quality and professionalism of your work. A poorly designed cover may lead readers to assume the content is of similar quality, which could deter them from giving your book a chance. You want your book to speak to prospective audiences and this is where a professional is worth their money. Of course, you should play a strong supporting role in the design process by informing your designer of what you most want your book cover to convey. Sometimes, less is more as shown in the example below of a somewhat stark but utterly compelling cover.&nbsp;</p><figure id="figure-v7qry1i25flqvbecsa"><img id="v7qry1i25flqvbecsa" src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1544947950-fa07a98d237f?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwyfHxib29rJTIwY292ZXIlMjBkZXNpZ258ZW58MHx8fHwxNzA0MTM3MzgzfDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" alt="book cover design" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;" data-mce-src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1544947950-fa07a98d237f?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwyfHxib29rJTIwY292ZXIlMjBkZXNpZ258ZW58MHx8fHwxNzA0MTM3MzgzfDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;"></figure><h2>Building a Strong Online Presence</h2><p>In today's digital age, having a strong online presence is indispensable for authors and is something I encourage all my author clients to spend both time and money on. Start by creating a professional website where readers can learn more about you and your work. This doesn't have to be expensive. It doesn't have to be flashy. Use social media platforms to connect with your audience and share content that adds value, such as behind-the-scenes looks, book excerpts, or related articles. Engage with your followers by responding to comments and messages to build a supportive and interested community around your book.</p><h3>Consistency is Key</h3><p>When building your online presence, consistency is key. Regular updates and consistent engagement help to keep your audience interested and can lead to word-of-mouth referrals. Plan your content in advance and consider using scheduling tools to maintain a consistent posting rhythm.&nbsp;</p><figure id="figure-u8z9fqp633lqvbejoy"><img id="u8z9fqp633lqvbejoy" src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1554774853-6a56f62c6451?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwyNnx8YXV0aG9yJTIwc29jaWFsJTIwbWVkaWF8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzA0MTM3MzkyfDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" alt="author social media" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;" data-mce-src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1554774853-6a56f62c6451?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwyNnx8YXV0aG9yJTIwc29jaWFsJTIwbWVkaWF8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzA0MTM3MzkyfDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;"></figure><h2>Leveraging Reviews and Testimonials</h2><p>Positive reviews and testimonials are incredibly influential. Encourage readers to leave reviews on platforms like Amazon, Goodreads, and other book retailers. You can also reach out to book bloggers and reviewers to ask for their feedback. Some of these charge, whilst others don't and, as always, you are looking for quality and honesty. Remember to always thank those who review your book and share their testimonials on your website and social media channels.</p><p>Social proof can be a powerful motivator for potential readers. Seeing positive reviews and testimonials from others can significantly boost a reader's confidence in deciding to purchase your book. Don't be shy about showcasing these endorsements; they can serve as a powerful form of word-of-mouth marketing.</p><figure id="figure-79x48vqg1ylqvbeokw"><img id="79x48vqg1ylqvbeokw" src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1535905557558-afc4877a26fc?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwyM3x8Ym9vayUyMHJldmlld3N8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzA0MTM3Mzk4fDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" alt="book reviews" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;" data-mce-src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1535905557558-afc4877a26fc?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwyM3x8Ym9vayUyMHJldmlld3N8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzA0MTM3Mzk4fDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;"></figure><h2>Engaging with Local Communities</h2><p>While online marketing is essential, don't overlook the power of engaging with local communities. Visit local bookstores, libraries, and participate in community events that are all things 'bookish'. Offer to do readings, signings, or workshops and use your judgement as to when to seek payment and when to do so without recompense. These in-person interactions can create a more personal connection with potential readers and can lead to local media coverage, further expanding your reach.</p><h3>Collaborate with Local Businesses</h3><p>Consider collaborating with local businesses that align with the theme of your book. For example, if your book is a culinary adventure, partner with a local café or restaurant for a book-themed event as we did with our of our book launces for Cathy Fitzgibbon aka 'The Culinary Celt' in Cork city, Ireland where she launched 'Eat With The Seasons' in The Hideout Cork. These partnerships can introduce your book to new audiences and provide unique promotional opportunities.</p><figure id="figure-s5edhi76elqvbet7i"><img id="s5edhi76elqvbet7i" src="https://cdn.durable.co/shutterstock/2cWWxeuuNDXyyZNnPGwMvdSZ77jMY2oqUiN0yDnxS9yxwyRXozBtgPdaZqaUI3hf.jpeg" alt="coffee, book and flowers on wooden background" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="null" data-positiony="null" data-mce-src="https://cdn.durable.co/shutterstock/2cWWxeuuNDXyyZNnPGwMvdSZ77jMY2oqUiN0yDnxS9yxwyRXozBtgPdaZqaUI3hf.jpeg" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h2>Utilising Email Marketing</h2><p>Email marketing remains one of the most effective ways to reach and engage with readers. Build an email list by offering a free chapter or related content in exchange for email addresses. Use this list to send out newsletters with updates, exclusive content, and promotions. Personalise your emails to make your readers feel valued and keep them interested in your work. Oh, and sign your emails 'author.'&nbsp;</p><p>When crafting your emails, always focus on providing value to your readers. Whether it's insider information, a sneak peek at your next project, or special discounts, make sure each email has something that benefits the recipient and doesn't come across as 'look at me!' This approach will help ensure your emails are welcomed and read, rather than ending up in the spam folder.</p><figure id="figure-bvr8o9b9uglqvbez4p"><img id="bvr8o9b9uglqvbez4p" src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1432888622747-4eb9a8efeb07?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHw0fHxlbWFpbCUyMG1hcmtldGluZyUyMGNhbXBhaWdufGVufDB8fHx8MTcwNDEzNzQxMnww&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" alt="email marketing campaign" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;" data-mce-src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1432888622747-4eb9a8efeb07?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHw0fHxlbWFpbCUyMG1hcmtldGluZyUyMGNhbXBhaWdufGVufDB8fHx8MTcwNDEzNzQxMnww&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;"></figure><p>Attracting readers to your book is a multifaceted endeavour that requires patience, creativity, and a clear understanding of who your readers are. By focusing on these key strategies—understanding your audience, creating a compelling cover, building an online presence, leveraging reviews, engaging with local communities, and utilising email marketing—you'll be well on your way to capturing the attention of readers and turning them into loyal fans of your work.</p>

How To Attract Readers to your Book.

<h2>Embarking on the Author's Journey: Common First-Time Author Concerns</h2><p>
        Writing a book is a daunting task, and for first-time authors, it can often feel like navigating deep and uncharted waters. As they embark on this creative voyage, several concerns often emerge, each one as significant as the next. As with anything in life, understanding these concerns is the first step in overcoming them, and in this post, I'll dive into some of the most common worries that concern new authors.
    </p><h3>Finding an Original Idea</h3><p>
        <strong>Originality</strong> is often the foremost concern for many new authors. But it's important to remember that while many stories have been told, no one has told them with your voice, your perspective, or your unique blend of experiences.
    </p><figure id="figure-uyogo6pu1lpwqppov"><img id="uyogo6pu1lpwqppov" src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1634141737331-1881bb52efa6?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxOXx8d3JpdGVyJTI3cyUyMGJsb2NrfGVufDB8fHx8MTcwMjA0Njc5MXww&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" alt="writer's block" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;" data-mce-src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1634141737331-1881bb52efa6?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxOXx8d3JpdGVyJTI3cyUyMGJsb2NrfGVufDB8fHx8MTcwMjA0Njc5MXww&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;"></figure><h3>Overcoming Writer's Block</h3><p>
        <strong>Writer's block</strong> is a dreaded experience for all writers, but for first-timers, it can feel like a sign of failure. The key to overcoming this is to establish a routine, give yourself permission to write poorly at first, and understand that the first draft is just that—a draft. It's a part of the process, and every writer goes through it. That's where your editor comes in!&nbsp;</p><h3>Dealing with Self-Doubt</h3><p>
        The question, "Am I good enough?" haunts many new authors. Self-doubt can be crippling, but it's also a natural part of the creative process. The best way to combat this is to keep writing and to seek constructive feedback from trusted peers or mentors. Remember, every successful author was once a beginner. Share your draft manuscript with as many people as will read and comment on it for you.&nbsp;</p><figure id="figure-inst8da46nlpwqq4la"><img id="inst8da46nlpwqq4la" src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1455390582262-044cdead277a?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxOHx8d3JpdGluZyUyMGNvbmZpZGVuY2V8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzAyMDQ2ODEwfDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" alt="writing confidence" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;" data-mce-src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1455390582262-044cdead277a?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxOHx8d3JpdGluZyUyMGNvbmZpZGVuY2V8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzAyMDQ2ODEwfDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;"></figure><h3>The Quest for Perfection</h3><p>
        First-time authors often worry about creating the 'perfect' manuscript. This pursuit can lead to endless revisions and reluctance to share work with the world. It's crucial to accept that perfection is unattainable, and that there is beauty and value in imperfection. Set realistic goals and deadlines to keep moving forward.
    </p><h3>Fear of Rejection</h3><p>
        Rejection is a part of the writing industry, and it can be particularly tough to handle for those new to the field. Whether it's from literary agents, publishers, or readers, rejection can sting. However, it's important to view each rejection as a step closer to acceptance and to use it as an opportunity to improve. One man's gold is another man's rubbish...</p><figure id="figure-l46t4snjhlpwqqjks"><img id="l46t4snjhlpwqqjks" src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1468404166635-56e2d75ee491?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxfHxyZWplY3Rpb24lMjBsZXR0ZXJzfGVufDB8fHx8MTcwMjA0NjgzMHww&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" alt="rejection letters" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;" data-mce-src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1468404166635-56e2d75ee491?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxfHxyZWplY3Rpb24lMjBsZXR0ZXJzfGVufDB8fHx8MTcwMjA0NjgzMHww&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;"></figure><h3>Understanding the Publishing Process</h3><p>
        The publishing industry can seem like a labyrinth to first-time authors. The options between traditional publishing, self-publishing, and hybrid models can be overwhelming. Researching and understanding the pros and cons of each path is essential, as is networking with other authors and industry professionals who can offer guidance.
    </p><h3>Marketing and Promotion</h3><p>
        Many authors don't realise the extent of marketing required to sell a book. First-time authors may be concerned about their lack of marketing knowledge or platform. Building an author platform takes time, and it's never too early to start. Engage with potential readers through social media, blogging, and local events.
    </p><figure id="figure-x860qj5e32lpwqr467"><img id="x860qj5e32lpwqr467" src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1488190211105-8b0e65b80b4e?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHw1fHxib29rJTIwbWFya2V0aW5nfGVufDB8fHx8MTcwMjA0Njg1Nnww&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" alt="book marketing" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;" data-mce-src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1488190211105-8b0e65b80b4e?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHw1fHxib29rJTIwbWFya2V0aW5nfGVufDB8fHx8MTcwMjA0Njg1Nnww&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;"></figure><h3>Financial Uncertainty</h3><p>
        Writing a book is often not a lucrative endeavour, especially at first. Financial uncertainty can be a significant worry for new authors who may not clearly understand the potential earnings from book sales. Setting realistic financial expectations and having a backup income source can ease some of this stress.
    </p><h3>Time Management</h3><p>
        Finally, finding the time to write can be a challenge, especially for those balancing other jobs or responsibilities. Time management is critical. Prioritise writing by scheduling dedicated time for it and consider setting word count goals to maintain steady progress.
    </p><p>
        While these concerns are typical for first-time authors, they are not insurmountable. With persistence, a willingness to learn, and an openness to the writing community's collective wisdom, new authors can navigate these challenges and find their path to success.</p><p>    </p>

Some Typical Concerns of First-Time Authors

a television screen with a picture of a pair of diamond rings on it

<h2>The Power of Psychology in Writing Books</h2><p>Psychology is not just a subject studied in colleges and universities. It is a powerful tool that we can use in our daily lives to understand ourselves and others better and it is certainly useful as a tool we can use in our books. From enhancing our communication skills to improving our decision-making, the application of psychological principles can enhance our personal and professional lives and our storytelling. I've been using psychology for years, having first formally studied the discipline in the early 1990s.&nbsp;</p><figure id="figure-0ok6ih7jvlpv1n0g6"><img id="0ok6ih7jvlpv1n0g6" src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1534780095212-50d9b889f780?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxOXx8cHN5Y2hvbG9neSUyMGNvbmNlcHR8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzAxOTQ0MjA5fDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" alt="psychology concept" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;" data-mce-src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1534780095212-50d9b889f780?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxOXx8cHN5Y2hvbG9neSUyMGNvbmNlcHR8ZW58MHx8fHwxNzAxOTQ0MjA5fDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;"></figure><h2>Improving Communication</h2><p>One of the key areas where psychology can be usefully applied is communication. By understanding the psychological principles behind how people interpret information and respond to it, we can become more effective communicators. This involves being aware of both verbal and non-verbal cues and understanding how our words and actions can impact others. But how do we bring this into our books and our storytelling? Well, with caution and by using the 'right' principles at the 'right' time in your book. By this I mean, don't just throw in psychological phrases or theories. Ensure they 'fit'. Ensure they are clear. And ensure they are not either outdated or just plain wrong.&nbsp;</p><h3>The Role of Active Listening</h3><p>Active listening is a psychological technique that involves fully focusing on, understanding, and responding to a speaker. It goes beyond simply hearing what someone is saying – it involves showing empathy and understanding, which can greatly improve our personal and professional relationships. Try to use this with your characters and allow them to evolve as your book gathers momentum.&nbsp;</p><figure id="figure-5ejcxxa4ko3lpv1n4ec"><img id="5ejcxxa4ko3lpv1n4ec" src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1527701758614-2b486f8c0d29?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxM3x8YWN0aXZlJTIwbGlzdGVuaW5nfGVufDB8fHx8MTcwMTk0NDIxNHww&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" alt="active listening" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;" data-mce-src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1527701758614-2b486f8c0d29?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxM3x8YWN0aXZlJTIwbGlzdGVuaW5nfGVufDB8fHx8MTcwMTk0NDIxNHww&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;"></figure><h2>Enhancing Decision-Making</h2><p>We can also apply psychology to improve our decision-making skills. By understanding cognitive biases – systematic errors in thinking that can affect our decisions and judgments – we can make more rational and informed decisions. For instance, understanding the confirmation bias (the tendency to interpret new evidence as confirmation of one's existing beliefs) can help us to be more open-minded and considerate of different perspectives. A great example of this is the Victorian detective, Sherlock Holmes, who always sought evidence, and we see this in modern crime novels. The great crime novel characters (I'm thinking here of John Connolly's Charlie Parker) always look at the evidence and are prepared to both research and change their minds when presented with evidence. &nbsp;</p><h3>Understanding the Impact of Emotions</h3><p>Emotions can influence our decision-making process. By understanding this, we can ensure that we are not making impulsive decisions based on temporary emotions, but making rational decisions based on careful consideration. How often do we see characters acting impulsively when they could have stepped back and more objectively examined and assessed a situation they find themselves in? Of course, sometimes we want our characters to act impulsively as it adds drama and intrigue. But always aim for consistency in this depiction.&nbsp;</p><figure id="figure-tyvoynv456lpv1n9ap"><img id="tyvoynv456lpv1n9ap" src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1516302752625-fcc3c50ae61f?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxNXx8ZW1vdGlvbiUyMGRlY2lzaW9uJTIwbWFraW5nfGVufDB8fHx8MTcwMTk0NDIyMHww&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" alt="emotion decision making" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;" data-mce-src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1516302752625-fcc3c50ae61f?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxNXx8ZW1vdGlvbiUyMGRlY2lzaW9uJTIwbWFraW5nfGVufDB8fHx8MTcwMTk0NDIyMHww&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;"></figure><h2>Boosting Motivation and Productivity</h2><p>Psychology can also enhance our motivation and productivity. Understanding what motivates us, how to set achievable goals, and how to manage our time effectively are all psychological principles that can help us be more productive in our personal and professional lives. This applies to the book writing journey as much as anything else in life.&nbsp;</p><h3>The Power of Positive Reinforcement</h3><p>Positive reinforcement is a psychological principle that involves adding a positive stimulus to encourage a behaviour. This could be something as simple as rewarding ourselves with a break after completing a difficult chapter, which can significantly boost our motivation and productivity to continue on in our book writing journey.</p><figure id="figure-7tkuddewjjlpv1nbx1"><img id="7tkuddewjjlpv1nbx1" src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1549633030-89d0743bad01?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxMnx8cG9zaXRpdmUlMjByZWluZm9yY2VtZW50fGVufDB8fHx8MTcwMTk0NDIyM3ww&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" alt="positive reinforcement" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;" data-mce-src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1549633030-89d0743bad01?crop=entropy&amp;cs=tinysrgb&amp;fit=max&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3wyNjI5NjF8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHwxMnx8cG9zaXRpdmUlMjByZWluZm9yY2VtZW50fGVufDB8fHx8MTcwMTk0NDIyM3ww&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=80&amp;w=1080" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;"></figure><p>In conclusion, psychology is a powerful tool that can be applied in various aspects of our daily lives, including our lives as authors and bloggers. By understanding and applying a range of psychological principles, we can become better communicators, make more informed decisions, and enhance our motivation and productivity. All of us want to complete books we write, and there are easier and harder ways of making this happen. Psychology is definitely my friend in this endeavour.</p>